What Hunting Season Means for Homeowners

As fall arrives in Southeast Michigan, so does hunting season. For many, this is a long-standing tradition and an important part of local wildlife management. But for homeowners, hunting season can bring unexpected changes in deer behavior and increase the likelihood of encounters on private property. Understanding these seasonal shifts can help you stay safe, protect your property, and make informed decisions about living near local wildlife.

Why Deer Appear More Often in Residential Areas

During hunting season, deer are often pushed out of their usual woodland habitats by increased human activity. As hunters enter forests and public lands, deer begin to seek quieter and safer areas. This often means they venture closer to neighborhoods, golf courses, parks, and residential properties.

Suburban areas offer food sources like gardens, shrubs, and fallen fruit. They also provide a sense of safety from hunters, since hunting is typically not allowed within city or residential limits. Unfortunately, this shift can lead to more frequent deer sightings and more potential for conflict or property damage.

Risks to Homeowners and Drivers

Deer are more active in the early morning and late evening, especially during the fall rut. This is the breeding season when bucks are more aggressive and mobile. As a result, there is a sharp increase in vehicle collisions during this time.

If you live near wooded areas or open fields, it is important to be cautious when driving at dawn or dusk. Watch for crossing signs, reduce your speed, and stay alert. A deer collision can cause serious injury and significant damage to vehicles.

Deer Damage to Landscaping and Property

Deer that enter neighborhoods may feed on ornamental plants, vegetable gardens, and even tree bark. Bucks may also rub their antlers against trees and shrubs, which can cause lasting harm to landscaping. In addition to browsing damage, repeated deer visits can create worn trails through your yard and introduce ticks that carry disease.

Using deer-resistant plants and installing fencing are two ways to discourage them from staying. You can also use motion-activated lights or sprinklers to make your property less appealing.

The Role of Disease During Hunting Season

When deer move into suburban areas, they may bring more than just damage. Some deer carry parasites and diseases that can impact both humans and pets.

One of the most common concerns is Lyme disease. While deer themselves do not spread Lyme disease, they carry the blacklegged ticks that transmit it. When deer come closer to homes, ticks have more chances to attach to pets or people spending time outdoors.

Other illnesses such as chronic wasting disease or epizootic hemorrhagic disease are found in some parts of Michigan. Though these diseases are not typically spread to humans, they are a sign of changing deer health and behavior. It is important to report any sick or strangely behaving deer to local authorities.

How Homeowners Can Respond Safely

If you are seeing more deer around your home this fall, the best approach is prevention. Keep your yard clean of food sources such as fallen apples or acorns. Do not feed deer, as this not only encourages them to stay but also increases the spread of disease and aggressive behavior.

Make sure your pets are on tick prevention medication and regularly inspect outdoor areas where children or animals play.

For homeowners who experience repeated visits from deer or suspect a deer is injured or sick, contact a licensed wildlife control company. Humane wildlife professionals can provide guidance on how to deter animals and protect your property without harming the deer.

Living with Wildlife in the Fall

Hunting season is a time of change in Michigan's natural areas. While it helps manage wildlife populations, it also shifts where and how deer move across the landscape. By staying aware and taking a few precautionary steps, homeowners can reduce the risks and enjoy a safer, more peaceful fall season.